How to Install Ghost Immobiliser
A Ghost Immobiliser is an advanced security device designed to protect your vehicle from theft by preventing the engine from starting unless a specific, unique PIN code is entered, a beacon is present or the WeCar Mobile app sends a command. This sophisticated system is discreet and doesn’t rely on key fobs or other traditional methods, making it a highly effective anti-theft solution. If you’re interested in installing a Ghost Immobiliser, this guide will walk you through the process in detail.
What You Need Before You Start
Before beginning the installation process, ensure you have the following tools and materials:
- Ghost Immobiliser unit
- Vehicle’s wiring diagram
- Basic hand tools (screwdrivers, pliers, wire strippers)
- Multimeter
- Insulation tape and heat shrink tubing
- Cable ties
- User manual for the Ghost Immobiliser
Having the right tools and materials is essential to ensure a smooth installation process. The Ghost Immobiliser unit is the core component, and understanding your vehicle’s wiring is crucial for proper integration. Basic hand tools will assist in making precise connections, while a multimeter will help verify electrical values and ensure safety. Insulation tape and heat shrink tubing are necessary for protecting connections, and cable ties will help keep the wiring neat and secure. Finally, the user manual provides specific guidance tailored to your Ghost Immobiliser model.
Step-by-Step Installation Guide
1. Preparation
Safety First
- Disconnect the Battery: Always begin by disconnecting the vehicle’s battery to prevent any short circuits or accidental airbag deployment. This step is crucial for your safety and the safety of your vehicle’s electrical system.
- Work in a Well-Lit Area: Ensure that you have good lighting to see clearly while working with the vehicle’s wiring. Proper lighting will help you avoid mistakes and ensure you can see all connections clearly.
- Wear Safety Gear: Use appropriate safety gear such as gloves and safety glasses to protect yourself while working with tools and electrical components.
Gather Information
- Read the Manual: Carefully read through the Ghost Immobiliser’s user manual. Familiarize yourself with the system and the wiring involved. This will provide you with an understanding of the installation process and specific requirements for your model.
- Vehicle’s Wiring Diagram: Obtain the wiring diagram for your specific vehicle model to identify the wires needed for the installation. This diagram will be your roadmap for locating the correct wires and making precise connections.
- Consult Online Resources: Look for additional installation guides or forums related to your vehicle model and Ghost Immobiliser. These resources can offer valuable tips and insights from others who have completed similar installations.
2. Identifying Connection Points
Locate the CAN Bus Wires
- The Ghost Immobiliser interfaces with your vehicle’s CAN bus system. Use the wiring diagram to locate the CAN High (CAN H) and CAN Low (CAN L) wires. These are usually found near the vehicle’s ECU or at a convenient access point under the dashboard.
- Double-Check Locations: Verify the location of these wires using multiple sources to ensure accuracy. Misidentifying these wires can lead to improper installation and potential system malfunctions.
- Mark the Wires: Use small pieces of tape or labels to mark the CAN H and CAN L wires. This will help you keep track of them during the installation process.
Identify Power and Ground Sources
- Identify a suitable source of constant power (12V) and a good grounding point. These are crucial for powering the Ghost Immobiliser.
- Test the Power Source: Use a multimeter to verify that the identified power source provides a constant 12V supply. This ensures that the immobiliser will receive consistent power.
- Choose a Secure Grounding Point: Select a grounding point on the vehicle chassis that is free of paint and debris to ensure a solid electrical connection. Clean the area if necessary to create a reliable ground.
3. Installing the Ghost Immobiliser
Connecting the CAN Wires
- Strip the Wires: Carefully strip a small section of the insulation from the CAN H and CAN L wires without cutting them. Use wire strippers to avoid damaging the wires.
- Making Connections: Use the supplied connectors or solder the Ghost Immobiliser’s CAN wires to the vehicle’s CAN H and CAN L wires. Ensure a secure and reliable connection. Proper soldering techniques or high-quality connectors will ensure a durable and stable connection.
- Insulate the Connections: Cover the connections with insulation tape or heat shrink tubing to protect them from short circuits. Insulation is crucial for preventing electrical shorts and ensuring the longevity of the connections.
Connecting Power and Ground
- Power Connection: Connect the power wire from the Ghost Immobiliser to the identified constant 12V source. Use a fuse tap if necessary to ensure the connection is protected by a fuse. This step helps protect the immobiliser from power surges.
- Ground Connection: Connect the ground wire from the Ghost Immobiliser to a solid grounding point on the vehicle chassis. Ensure the connection is clean and secure. A good ground is essential for the proper operation of the immobiliser.
4. Testing the System
Initial System Check
- Reconnect the Battery: After all connections are made, reconnect the vehicle’s battery. Ensure the battery terminals are secure to prevent electrical issues.
- Power On: Turn the vehicle’s ignition on and check if the Ghost Immobiliser powers up. Follow the instructions in the user manual to complete the initial setup and programming. This step ensures that the immobiliser is receiving power and is ready for the next steps.
- Check for Error Codes: Monitor the vehicle’s dashboard for any error codes or warning lights that may indicate issues with the installation.
Entering the PIN Code
- Programming the PIN: Follow the user manual to program your unique PIN code. This usually involves a combination of button presses on the vehicle’s existing controls, such as the steering wheel buttons or dashboard switches. Programming the PIN is a critical step in securing your vehicle.
- Verify the PIN: Double-check the entered PIN to ensure accuracy. An incorrect PIN can lead to issues with starting the vehicle.
- Store the PIN Safely: Keep a record of your PIN in a secure location, separate from the vehicle, to prevent unauthorised access.
Testing the Immobiliser Function
- Attempt to Start the Engine: Try starting the engine without entering the PIN code. The engine should not start, indicating the immobiliser is functioning correctly. This initial test verifies that the immobiliser is effectively preventing unauthorised engine starts.
- Enter the PIN Code: Enter your PIN code and start the engine. The engine should start normally, confirming that the system is operational. This test ensures that the immobiliser recognizes the correct PIN and allows the vehicle to start.
- Repeat the Test: Perform the test multiple times to ensure consistent performance and functionality.
5. Securing and Finalising the Installation
Securing the Unit
- Hide the Immobiliser Unit: Securely mount the Ghost Immobiliser unit in a concealed location under the dashboard or another hidden spot. Use cable ties to secure it in place. Concealing the unit helps prevent tampering by potential thieves.
- Neaten Up Wiring: Use cable ties to bundle and secure any loose wires. Ensure all connections are insulated and protected. Neat wiring not only improves the appearance but also reduces the risk of accidental disconnections or damage.
- Double-Check Mounting: Ensure that the immobiliser unit is securely mounted and will not move or become dislodged during vehicle operation.
Final System Check
- Recheck Connections: Double-check all connections to ensure they are secure and properly insulated. Inspect each connection point for any signs of looseness or damage.
- Test the System Again: Perform another test to ensure the immobiliser is functioning as intended. Try starting the vehicle without entering the PIN and then enter the PIN to start the engine. This final test confirms that the installation is successful and the system is reliable.
- Monitor for Issues: Keep an eye on the system over the next few days to ensure there are no intermittent issues or malfunctions.
Maintenance and Troubleshooting
- Regular Testing: Periodically test the Ghost Immobiliser to ensure it is functioning correctly. This involves entering the PIN code and starting the engine as part of your regular vehicle checks. Regular testing helps identify any potential issues early.
- Routine Inspections: Check the immobiliser unit and wiring for any signs of wear or damage. Address any issues promptly to maintain optimal performance.
- Troubleshooting: If the immobiliser is not working, check all connections, power, and ground sources. Refer to the user manual for troubleshooting tips and contact customer support if necessary. Having the manual handy and knowing how to troubleshoot common issues can save time and frustration.
Want Some Expert Help?
If you don’t feel confident in installing the Ghost Immobiliser yourself, you can purchase one from our shop and our expert fitters will install the device on your behalf.
Conclusion
Installing a Ghost Immobiliser can significantly enhance your vehicle’s security by preventing unauthorised engine start. Following this detailed guide will help you install the system correctly and ensure it operates as intended. Always refer to the user manual for specific instructions related to your immobiliser model and consult a professional if you’re unsure about any part of the installation process. With the Ghost Immobiliser in place, you can enjoy peace of mind knowing your vehicle has an extra layer of protection against theft.